This regulatory update discusses a supply-chain attack targeting NPM packages, which could impact firms across the financial services sector. It is relevant for banks, fintechs, and all firms that rely on third-party software and services.
The PRA has set the 2025 O-SII buffer rates for ring-fenced banks, large domestic firms, and large building societies
Why this matters
This regulatory update is relevant for ring-fenced banks, large domestic banks, and large building societies, as it sets the 2025 O-SII buffer rates for these firms. This impacts their prudential and capital requirements, as well as their authorization and reporting obligations.
The PRA disclosure of UK headquartered G-SIIs for 2025.
Why this matters
This regulatory update is relevant to UK headquartered globally systemically important institutions (G-SIIs) in the banking, investment management, and wealth management sectors.
The PRA has published the list of designated O-SIIs for 2025
Why this matters
This regulatory update is relevant to banks, wealth managers, and the broader financial services industry as it designates certain firms as Other Systemically Important Institutions (O-SIIs), which have additional prudential and operational requirements.
This letter sets out the key findings from our annual assessment and the actions we expect you to take.
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the PRA focuses on the annual assessment of the credit union sector, which falls under the banking and credit sector. The key topics covered are prudential and capital requirements, which are relevant for banks and credit unions.
The table below shows the outcomes of the annual DLT assessment for PRA relevant currencies, which will be effective from 1 January 2026.
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the PRA is relevant to banking, investment management, and wealth management firms, as it covers prudential and capital requirements, operational resilience, and reporting obligations.
This regulatory update from the ECB discusses supervision and governance in uncertain times, which is relevant for banking, investment management, and wealth management firms. The key topics covered include prudential requirements, operational resilience, and senior management responsibilities.
The Board of Directors of the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA has extended Beat Fellmann’s term of office by one year until the end of 2026.
Why this matters
This regulatory update from FINMA extends the term of office for a member of the Swiss Takeover Board, which is relevant for banks and wealth managers operating in Switzerland.
Basel Committee provides additional information regarding the 2025 G-SIB assessment. Further details include global denominators and individual bank indicators. The release accompanies the Financial Stability Board's updated G-SIB list.
Why this matters
This is an informational release accompanying the FSB's updated G-SIB list. The Basel Committee has published additional transparency on its 2025 assessment methodology, denominators, individual bank indicators, cut-off scores, and bucket thresholds.
Asset management Collective investments The Autorité des Marchés Financiers has amended its doctrine to clarify its expectations of ELTIFs
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) clarifies its expectations for European Long-Term Investment Funds (ELTIFs), which are a type of collective investment scheme. This is relevant for asset managers who offer or manage ELTIF products.
27 NOV 2025, 10:25 AM
New DFSA Thematic Review: Continuing Professional Development for Money…
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the DFSA focuses on continuing professional development requirements for Money Laundering Reporting Officers (MLROs) at authorized firms in the DIFC. This is a high priority topic as it relates to firms' ability to effectively manage financial crime risks.
PS23/25 from the PRA and FCA finalizes amendments to Binding Technical Standards (BTS) 2016/2251 under UK EMIR, introducing an indefinite exemption for single-stock equity options and index options from bilateral margin requirements, removing IM obligations on legacy contracts for firms falling below thresholds, and allowing alignment with third-country jurisdictions' timelines for IM assessments. These changes reduce operational burdens and enhance competitiveness for UK firms trading non-centrally cleared derivatives, following feedback from CP5/25, while maintaining prudential standards.
Suggested considerations
Review and update internal policies, procedures, and systems to cease IM/VM exchange for exempted single-stock equity options and index options post-27 November 2025; confirm no ongoing obligations for legacy contracts if below AANA thresholds.
Assess cross-border transactions: Document use of third-country jurisdictions’ timelines for IM thresholds where applicable, ensuring compliance with UK rules remains intact.
Conduct gap analysis on margin calculations, collateral management, and reporting; train front-to-back office teams on changes.
Retain records of AANA calculations and threshold monitoring to justify exemptions or relief.
For firms with collected IM on now-exempt legacy positions, evaluate release options per updated FCA instrument language.
What changed
- Indefinite exemption for equity options: Single-stock equity options and index options are permanently exempted from UK bilateral initial margin (IM) and variation margin (VM) requirements,...
Legacy contracts relief: Firms falling below the Average Aggregate Notional Amount (AANA) threshold no longer need to exchange IM on outstanding legacy non-centrally cleared derivatives contracts.
Third-country alignment: UK firms can adopt another jurisdiction’s threshold calculation periods and entry-into-scope dates for IM requirements when trading with counterparties subject to that...
Minor drafting tweaks for consistency between PRA and FCA instruments, including FCA adding text on releasing collected IM, with no policy impact.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Effective immediately since 27 November 2025 (over a month ago as of current date), firms risk non-compliance if systems still enforce outdated IM/VM for exemptions; operational fixes are needed urgently to avoid breaches, fines, or disputes, especially with phase-out of temporary equity options relief approaching 4 January 2026. Impacts cost savings but requires swift policy recalibration for ongoing UK EMIR adherence.
26 NOV 2025, 03:15 PM
DFSA and HKMA co-host second Joint Climate Finance Conference, showcasing…
Why this matters
This regulatory update discusses a joint climate finance conference hosted by the DFSA and HKMA, focusing on financial risks from climate change, innovative sustainable finance solutions, and the role of sustainable debt in emerging markets.
This regulatory update from the Bank of England relates to the remit for the Monetary Policy Committee, which is relevant for banking, investment management, and wealth management firms in terms of prudential requirements, reporting, and governance. The update is informational in nature.
This appears to be a general news update from CBI covering regulatory developments across multiple financial sectors and topics. The lack of a detailed description suggests this is informational content rather than a critical regulatory change.
The Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA is today publishing its ex-post evaluation report on the requirements for interest rate risk management in the banking book. The evaluation has shown that the supervisory practice has essentially been successful and that the objectives have been achieved. Specific…
The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced that Cristina Martin Firvida, who has served as the Director of the Office of the Investor Advocate since January 2023, will conclude her tenure with the agency at the end of January 2026. As…
Why this matters
This regulatory update announces the upcoming departure of the Director of the SEC's Office of the Investor Advocate, which is relevant for investment management, wealth management, and capital markets firms that interact with the SEC.
The Securities and Exchange Commission’s Investor Advisory Committee will hold a virtual public meeting on Dec. 4, 2025, at 10 a.m. ET. The meeting will be webcast on the SEC website.The committee will host two panels:Regulatory Changes in Corporate…
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the SEC covers changes to corporate governance and the tokenization of equity securities, which are relevant to capital markets, crypto/digital assets firms, and the broader financial industry. The topics of reporting, disclosure, authorization, and technology/cyber are key areas of focus.
Good morning everyone. 1 I am delighted to join you here today for this year’s Climate Finance week. “The scientific evidence that climate change is a serious and urgent issue is […] compelling.” “The benefits of strong, early action on climate change outweigh the costs.” And “the choices made in the next 10-20 years…
Why this matters
This speech discusses the macrofinancial effects of climate change in Ireland, including the progress and challenges in reducing greenhouse gas emissions, the relative costs of action versus inaction, the exposure to rising physical risks, and the management of climate-related risks by the financial sector.
The Bank of England welcomes the Financial Conduct Authority (FCA) recognition of the 2024 versions of the FX Global Code and UK Money Markets Code under its code recognition scheme.
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the Bank of England and FCA recognizes the revised FX Global Code and UK Money Markets Code, which are relevant for banking, capital markets, and payments firms.
The PRA held roundtable meetings on artificial intelligence and machine learning (AI and ML) in the context of Supervisory Statement (SS)1/23 ‘Model risk management principles for banks’
AI Analysis
The Prudential Regulation Authority (PRA) held roundtable sessions on 20 and 22 October 2025 with 21 regulated firms to discuss AI and machine learning (AI/ML) adoption under Supervisory Statement SS1/23 on model risk management (MRM) principles for banks. This matters because it highlights PRA's strategic supervisory focus on AI/ML model risks, urging firms to enhance governance, risk appetite, monitoring, and validation to mitigate opacity, overfitting, and rapid performance degradation in these models. https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/prudential-regulation/publication/2025/november/pra-holds-model-risk-management-roundtable-on-ai | https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/-/media/boe/files/prudential-regulation/publication/2025/november/ai-roundtable-oct-2025.pdf
Key dates
24 November 2025
- PRA published roundtable summary and slides. https://www.bankofengland.co.uk/prudential-regulation/publication/2025/november/pra-holds-model-risk-management-roundtable-on-ai
20
22 October 2025; - PRA held CRO roundtable sessions with 21 firms on AI/ML MRM
Suggested considerations
Review and strengthen board-level model risk appetite statements to explicitly cover AI/ML opacity and uncertainty; integrate into governance triggers like re-validation.
Enhance model inventories for completeness, aggregate risk assessment, and cross-jurisdictional tiering challenges.
Update model development policies to evaluate AI/ML trade-offs (e.g., explainability vs. performance) and ensure datasets prevent overfitting.
Revise ongoing monitoring policies for more frequent, quantitative checks on AI/ML (e.g., beyond six months); define degradation triggers, fallback models, and kill switches.
Participate in PRA initiatives like MRM roundtables or AI Consortium for dialogue; align first/second-line defenses per SS1/23.
What changed
This is not a formal rule change but supervisory guidance via roundtable insights reinforcing SS1/23 principles (effective since 2023). Key emphases include:
Risk appetite: Boards must articulate AI/ML-specific model risk appetite pre-deployment to avoid exceeding tolerances, given higher uncertainty from opacity.
Model inventories and tiering: Address inaccurate/incomplete inventories and aggregate risks from deploying similar AI/ML across portfolios/jurisdictions; challenge tiering for complexity.
Model development: Assess trade-offs in performance vs. explainability/reliability; prefer simpler models where AI/ML gains are marginal; mitigate overfitting via representative datasets.
Ongoing monitoring: Increase frequency beyond tier-dependent intervals (e.g., six months may suffice for traditional models but not dynamic AI/ML); define quantitative triggers for re-validation.
Compliance impact
Urgency: Medium - Not critical as no new rules or deadlines, but high relevance for AI/ML users amid PRA's strategic MRM focus; non-compliance risks supervisory actions, given observations of gaps in monitoring and governance. Matters for banks scaling AI (rising adoption per industry views), as unaddressed risks like rapid degradation could amplify losses (e.g., historical model failures cost billions). https://www.articsledge.com/post/model-risk-management | https://www.finextra.com/blogposting/30372/the-pras-latest-view-on-ai-governance-implications-for-uk-banks
This is the first exercise conducted under the new Solvency UK regulatory regime implemented in 2024.
Why this matters
This regulatory update is focused on the results of a stress test for life insurers under the new Solvency UK regime, which is a prudential requirement for the insurance sector.
The CFTC filed a civil enforcement action on November 21, 2025, against Brian Mitchell, Kevin Mack Jr., and their unregistered entity Young Pros Investment Group LLC (YPIG) for fraudulently soliciting ~$1 million from 33 pool participants to trade commodity futures, using misrepresentations, Ponzi payments, false statements, and registration violations, including Mitchell's breach of a prior 2021 CFTC order. This case underscores the CFTC's aggressive enforcement against unregistered commodity pools and fraud, seeking restitution, disgorgement, penalties, trading bans, and injunctions under the Commodity Exchange Act (CEA). Compliance teams must prioritize registration checks and fraud prevention to avoid similar actions, as it highlights personal liability for controlling persons.
Key dates
~December 2020
May 2022; - Alleged fraudulent solicitation and trading period
2021
- Prior CFTC administrative order against Mitchell (Press Release 8427-21) prohibiting trading and registration activities for three years
November 21, 2025
- CFTC files complaint in U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan
Suggested considerations
Verify registration: Check CFTC/NFA BASIC database before engaging with pools or advisors; unregistered status warrants avoidance.
Implement controls: Segregate pool funds (Regulation 4.20), avoid commingling, disclose risks fully, prohibit profit guarantees/misrepresentations, and issue accurate statements.
Conduct due diligence: Screen principals for prior CFTC orders; cease activities if barred.
Train staff: On fraud red flags (e.g., Ponzi payments, high-yield promises) and report suspicions via CFTC hotline (866-FON-CFTC) or online tip form.
For SEC-registered advisers: Evaluate eligibility for CFTC Letter 25-50 relief to avoid dual registration while ensuring pools limit to qualified eligible persons (QEPs).
What changed
This is an enforcement action, not a rulemaking, so there are no new regulatory changes or requirements. It reinforces longstanding CEA and CFTC rules on:
Mandatory registration as a Commodity Pool Operator (CPO) and Associated Persons (APs) for pools trading commodity futures (CFTC Regulation 4.13 exemptions do not apply here due to fraud and public...
Prohibitions on fraud, misrepresentations, guarantees of profit, non-disclosure of risks, commingling funds, and operating pools as non-separate entities (CEA Section 4o, Regulations 4.20, 4.21).
Compliance with prior CFTC orders barring trading or registration-required activities.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - This action signals intensified CFTC scrutiny on unregistered pools amid rising crypto/futures fraud (e.g., similar January 2026 case against Wolf Capital). It matters because penalties include personal bans, multimillion restitution/disgorgement, and whistleblower awards (10-30% of sanctions), amplifying financial/reputational risk; non-registration alone triggered charges alongside fraud. Firms with commodity exposure must audit operations immediately to preempt enforcement.
The Securities and Exchange Commission’s Crypto Task Force has rescheduled its Financial Surveillance and Privacy Roundtable, previously scheduled for October, to Monday, Dec. 15, 2025.“I am looking forward to getting this event back on the calendar…
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the SEC is relevant to firms in the banking, capital markets, and crypto/digital asset sectors. It covers topics related to AML/financial crime, consumer protection, and technology/cyber issues.
This joint PRA-FCA consultation (CP23/25 from PRA and Chapter 4 of FCA's CP25/33) proposes policy updates to regulatory fees, levies, and invoice processes for 2026/27, including new fee blocks for emerging activities like PISCES operators and targeted support, alongside adjustments to FOS/FSCS levies and payment timelines. It matters for compliance teams as it directly impacts budgeting, fee calculations, and cash flow management for fee-payers, with potential cost increases and procedural changes effective from April 2026.
Key dates
9 January 2026 Deadline
- Deadline for comments on targeted support proposals (FCA CP25/33 paras 2.11-2.18, questions 3-7)
16 January 2026
- Consultation close for all other proposals, including PRA-FCA joint changes; responses to cp25-33@fca.org.uk
February 2026
- FCA publishes feedback and rules on targeted support in Handbook Notice
March 2026
- FCA publishes feedback and rules on all other proposals (including Chapter 4) in Handbook Notice; Spring fee-rates consultation
April 2026
- PRA publishes feedback and rules on Chapter 4; changes effective for 2026/27 fee year (April-March)
Suggested considerations
Review current fee/levy exposure and model impacts of new blocks (e.g., PISCES, targeted support, DPC) and withdrawn FOS changes.
Assess invoice processes if paying £50,000+ in FCA/PRA fees; prepare for aligned due dates.
Submit consultation responses by deadlines, focusing on targeted support by 9 January 2026.
Budget for potential fee increases; monitor Spring 2026 fee-rates CP.
For applicants: Factor in new Category 4 fees for A.13 or crypto/DPC registrations.
What changed
- New fee structures: Introduction of a periodic fee block for PISCES operators based on regulated income (baseline £2,200 annual fee, variable above £500,000 threshold); extension of fee-block A.13...
Levy adjustments: Addition of targeted support to FSCS Class 2, Category 2.1 (life distribution/investment intermediation) for both FOS and FSCS levies based on annual eligible income; withdrawal of...
PRA-FCA joint proposals (Chapter 4): Amended invoice due dates for firms paying £50,000+ in annual FCA/PRA fees ("payments on account") to prevent overdue labels from procedural mismatches.
Other updates: Removal of £3 agent registration fee for payment institutions, RAISPs, and EMIs; policy tweaks like expanding skilled person reviews for motor finance to more lenders, pro-rating for...
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Firms must act imminently on consultation responses (deadlines passed as of today, but feedback analysis pending March/April 2026 rules) to influence outcomes; changes affect 2026/27 budgets starting April, with cash flow risks from invoice timing and new fees for emerging activities like PISCES/DPC. Non-engagement risks unbudgeted costs and procedural breaches (e.g., overdue invoices).
The Securities and Exchange Commission announced today that it will hold a roundtable on Dec. 16, 2025, to discuss Rule 611 of Regulation NMS and other, associated rules and regulatory requirements. This roundtable is a follow-up to the SEC’s Sept. 18,…
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the SEC announces a roundtable discussion on Rule 611 of Regulation NMS, which is a key market structure rule related to order execution and best execution requirements. This is relevant for capital markets participants, particularly broker-dealers, as well as broader market participants.
This appears to be an informational fireside chat with Pedro Machado from the ECB, covering topics relevant to banking, investment management, and wealth management firms, including prudential requirements, operational resilience, and governance.
This statement from the Bank of England relates to a sponsored internship program focused on Black heritage, which is relevant to the banking, investment management, and wealth management sectors.
This regulatory update is relevant for banks, fintechs, and crypto exchanges as it provides guidance on implementing the TIBER-EU framework for digital operational resilience, which is a key requirement under the DORA regulation.
The CFTC today announced the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California entered a final judgement against Safeguard Metals LLC and Jeffrey Ikahn (aka Jeffrey Santulan and Jeffrey Hill) ordering them to pay $25.6 million in restitution to victims and a $25.6 million civil monetary penalty for operating…
AI Analysis
The CFTC, alongside 30 state regulators, secured a final judgment on November 20, 2025, against Safeguard Metals LLC and Jeffrey Ikahn, imposing $25.6 million in restitution to victims and a $25.6 million civil monetary penalty for a nationwide precious metals fraud scheme from October 2017 to July 2021 that defrauded over 450 elderly investors of more than $52 million. This enforcement action, resolving a February 2022 complaint, highlights coordinated federal-state-SEC efforts to combat commodity fraud and underscores personal liability for controlling persons under CEA Section 6(c)(1) and Regulation 180.1(a). It matters for compliance as it reinforces aggressive penalties for misrepresentations, overcharges, and targeting vulnerable populations, with offsets across parallel SEC proceedings.
Key dates
February 1, 2022
- CFTC and states file initial complaint alleging fraud scheme
May 5, 2022
- Plaintiffs file First Amended Complaint
September 6, 2023
- Second Amended Complaint filed
May 2, 2025
- Court enters SEC remedies judgment ($25.6M disgorgement/penalty, with offsets)
September 30, 2025
- Court issues Statement of Decision granting restitution ($25.6M) and civil penalty ($25.6M)
Suggested considerations
Conduct immediate fraud risk assessments on precious metals sales scripts, disclosures, and pricing markups to ensure no material misrepresentations or undisclosed overcharges.
Enhance senior investor protections, including suitability reviews, cooling-off periods, and training on vulnerable customer targeting bans.
Review controlling person policies for good faith oversight, documenting supervisory failures to avoid personal liability.
Audit parallel SEC/CFTC exposures in commodity-linked activities, preparing for offset calculations in multi-agency actions.
Update compliance manuals with this case as precedent for CEA fraud in physical commodities; monitor whistleblower notices for internal reporting incentives.
What changed
This is an enforcement action, not a rulemaking, so there are no new regulatory changes or requirements. It reaffirms existing CEA prohibitions on fraud, including Section 6(c)(1), 7 U.S.C. § 9(1), and 17 C.F.R. § 180.1(a)(1)-(3), covering material misrepresentations, omissions, and deceptive schemes in precious metals sales.
Compliance impact
Urgency: Medium - This resolved enforcement sets precedent for precious metals fraud penalties but imposes no new rules or immediate deadlines beyond whistleblower claims (March 9, 2026). It matters due to escalating CFTC-state coordination, personal liability risks, and focus on elder fraud amid rising retail commodity scams; firms in metals or alternatives face audit risks if sales practices mirror the scheme (e.g., overcharges, false safety claims).
19 NOV 2025, 02:00 PM
DFSA hosts 2025 Annual Outreach for over 500 industry leaders – addressing…
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the DFSA covers key supervision priorities and compliance expectations across the banking, capital markets, and wealth management sectors in the Dubai International Financial Centre.
This regulatory update from the ECB discusses the importance of resilient banks in building Europe's economic growth, highlighting topics related to prudential requirements, operational resilience, and ESG considerations.
This regulatory update from the ECB regarding the appointment of three Directors General for banking supervision is relevant for the banking sector. It touches on prudential and authorization topics, which are of medium importance for banks.
The Federal Council has appointed Katia Villard to the Board of Directors of the Swiss Financial Market Supervisory Authority FINMA. A professor of criminal law, Ms Villard will succeed Ursula Cassani Bossy who is stepping down from FINMA's Board of Directors at the end of the year.
Why this matters
This regulatory update announces the appointment of a new member to FINMA's Board of Directors, which is the Swiss financial market regulator. This is a governance-related change that impacts banks and wealth managers operating in Switzerland.
This keynote address by the CFTC Acting Chairman is likely to cover topics related to the regulation and oversight of capital markets, including crypto and digital asset activities.
This regulatory update from the Bank of England discusses trends in income growth and consumption in the UK, which is relevant for banking, investment management, and wealth management firms.
This regulatory update from the ECB discusses improving banks' resilience to hybrid threats, which is relevant for banking, investment management, and wealth management firms.
18 NOV 2025, 12:00 PM
New DFSA-HKMA report reveals that labelled sustainable debt issuance in MENA and…
Why this matters
This regulatory update discusses a report on the growth of sustainable debt markets in the MENA and emerging APAC regions, with a focus on innovation in sustainable finance instruments. It is informational in nature, providing insights for regulators, financial institutions, and investors across various sectors.
This appears to be an introductory statement from Claudia Buch of the ECB, which is likely to cover high-level regulatory and supervisory topics relevant to banks, asset managers, and wealth managers, including prudential requirements, operational resilience, and governance.
This regulatory update from the ECB relates to capital requirements for banks, which is a key prudential topic. It also touches on operational resilience and reporting, which are important for a range of financial firms.
This regulatory update from the ECB likely covers supervisory priorities and expectations for the banking and investment management sectors, focusing on prudential requirements, operational resilience, and reporting/disclosure.
From the start of December, UK bank customers will benefit from an increase to the maximum amount they would be reimbursed for if their bank were to fail
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the Bank of England increases the FSCS deposit limit, which is relevant for banks and wealth managers that hold customer deposits. It impacts prudential requirements and consumer protection.
The PRA's PS24/25 finalizes rules increasing Financial Services Compensation Scheme (FSCS) depositor protection limits from £85,000 to £120,000 and temporary high balances (THB) from £1 million to £1.4 million for firm failures on or after 1 December 2025, responding to consultation feedback in CP4/25. This matters for PRA-authorized deposit-takers as it enhances consumer protection amid inflation but requires urgent system and disclosure updates to avoid FSCS payout delays or regulatory breaches. Firms must prioritize single customer view (SCV) readiness and phased disclosure revisions to comply efficiently.
Key dates
1 December 2025 Deadline
- New deposit (£120,000) and THB (£1.4 million) limits apply to firm failures on/after this date; SCV systems must be updated; SS18/15 and SoP1/15 effective
As soon as practicable after 1 December 2025
- Provide updated information sheets, stickers/posters, and exclusions lists to depositors (encouraged immediately to avoid confusion)
31 May 2026 Deadline
- Firm deadline for all disclosure material updates and provision to depositors (six-month transition ends)
Suggested considerations
Immediate (pre-1 Dec 2025): Test and prepare SCV systems for new limits; review current contact data accuracy.
By 1 Dec 2025: Implement SCV updates; apply amended SS18/15 and SoP1/15.
Post-1 Dec 2025 to 31 May 2026: Revise and distribute updated information sheets, compensation stickers/posters (excluding non-in-person branches), and simplified exclusions lists; no proactive customer notification required but provide on request/in relevant circumstances.
Ongoing: Ensure disclosures remain clear/accessible; monitor for PRA feedback on banking hub models.
Document changes for audit trails; consider regtech for SCV automation.
What changed
- Increased Protection Limits: Standard FSCS deposit limit rises from £85,000 to £120,000; THB limit from £1 million to £1.4 million, applying to failures from 1 December 2025.
SCV System Updates: Firms must update SCV systems (used by FSCS for rapid compensation) to reflect new limits from 1 December 2025, including accurate contact details.
Disclosure Materials:
- Update information sheets on FSCS cover to reflect new limits and improve clarity/accessibility; provide to depositors as soon as practicable post-1 December 2025, by 31...
Rulebook Amendments (DPP Rules): Exclude FSCS sticker/poster display in branches without in-person depositor dealings; tighten "third-party premises" scope (e.g., banking hubs); other clarifications.
Supervisory Updates: SS18/15 and SoP1/15 amended for new rules, effective 1 December 2025, with guidance on third-party premises.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – SCV updates are mandatory by 1 December 2025 with no transition, risking delayed FSCS payouts and enforcement if unprepared; disclosure changes allow six months but PRA emphasizes early action to prevent depositor confusion. Impacts operational resilience and conduct risk; non-compliance could trigger supervisory action, especially for firms with outdated systems. Cost-benefit analysis shows minimal PRA impact but higher potential FSCS payouts in failures.
The Securities and Exchange Commission’s Division of Examinations today released its 2026 examination priorities. The Division publishes its annual examination priorities to provide transparency to registrants and investors about the topics that the…
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the SEC's Division of Examinations outlines its 2026 priorities, which are likely to impact investment managers, broker-dealers, and crypto exchanges through increased focus on technology/cyber risks, reporting and disclosure requirements, and licensing/authorization procedures.
In its new 2025 Risk Monitor, FINMA reveals where it sees the greatest risks for the Swiss financial centre. It warns of an increase in geopolitical and technological risks and calls for more robust controls over the outsourcing of critical functions. The climate risk report is also part of the Risk Monitor for the…
Why this matters
This regulatory update from FINMA highlights key risks for the Swiss financial sector, including geopolitical, cyber, and real estate risks. It also emphasizes the importance of robust controls over critical outsourcing functions.
This is the first exercise conducted under the new Solvency UK regulatory regime implemented in 2024. The PRA published sector-level results on 17 November 2025 followed by individual firm disclosure for the core scenario on 24 November 2025.
Why this matters
This regulatory update is focused on the results of a stress test for the life insurance sector, which falls under the Insurance & Pensions sector. The key topic is prudential and capital requirements, as the stress test is designed to assess the resilience of insurers under various scenarios.
Sustainable Finance MIFID Investment advice Long term investment Other professionals Journalists Investment services providers Investment management companies The ACPR and the AMF present their joint approach helping...
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the ACPR and AMF in France relates to the joint approach they are presenting to help professionals take into account clients' sustainability preferences when providing investment advice. This impacts investment management firms, wealth managers, and banks that provide investment services.
This regulatory update from the ECB discusses the importance of effective supervision for building resilient banks, which is a key pillar of Europe's competitiveness.
The PRA's Discussion Paper 2/25 (published November 14, 2025) invites UK life insurers to provide feedback on potential regulatory reforms that would enable them to access **alternative forms of capital through risk transfer to capital markets**, outside traditional equity and debt issuance. This initiative aims to address capital constraints in the UK life insurance sector while maintaining policyholder protection and supporting long-term economic growth.
Key dates
14 November 2025
– Discussion paper published
2026
– PRA planned policy design and cost-benefit analysis (alongside HM Treasury work)
6 February 2026 Deadline
– Deadline for stakeholder responses to DP2/25
Suggested considerations
*For UK life insurers:
*Assess capital needs: Evaluate whether alternative capital structures could address your firm's capital constraints, risk management objectives, or product innovation goals.
*Prepare consultation response: Submit detailed feedback to the PRA by 6 February 2026 addressing the 15 consultation questions, particularly:
Q12: Key risks from increased capital flexibility and mitigation approaches
Q13: Views on balancing ease of authorisation against ongoing supervision intensity
What changed
The PRA is considering policy reforms centered on six core principles:
Capital Quality & Quantity: Alternative life capital structures must not lower the quality or quantity of capital required to support insurance risks.
Risk Transfer Focus: Structures should enable patient capital investment aligned with long-term liability profiles, allowing investors to forgo immediate returns for substantial future gains.
Capital Relief Priority: Alternative life capital should predominantly deliver capital relief proportionate to actual risk transfer—not balance sheet financing or illiquidity...
The Securities and Exchange Commission today announced that Antonia M. Apps, Deputy Director of the Division of Enforcement (Northeast), will conclude her tenure with the agency effective Dec. 1, 2025. “I thank Antonia for her steadfast leadership in…
AI Analysis
This SEC press release announces the departure of Antonia M. Apps, Deputy Director of the Division of Enforcement (Northeast), effective December 1, 2025. It signals ongoing leadership transitions within the restructured Enforcement Division under new SEC Chair Paul Atkins, which may influence enforcement priorities, transparency, and regional consistency, requiring firms to adapt compliance strategies amid a "return to basics" approach focused on core investor protection.
Key dates
March 2025
- SEC rescinded delegation of formal order authority to Enforcement Director
April 2025
- Nekia Hackworth Jones appointed Deputy Director (Southeast)
September 2, 2025
- Margaret A. Ryan appointed Director of Enforcement
November 13, 2025
- SEC announced Apps' departure
December 1, 2025
- Antonia M. Apps concludes her tenure as Deputy Director of Enforcement (Northeast).
Suggested considerations
Review ongoing Northeast Regional Office investigations for potential leadership changes and engage early with new deputies on cooperation opportunities.
Enhance internal self-reporting and remediation protocols to align with Enforcement's stated rewards for cooperation and robust Wells processes.
Update compliance training on restructured reporting lines and Commission-authorized formal orders, ensuring defenses stick to established securities laws rather than novel theories.
Monitor SEC staff directory for replacement announcements, such as potential roles for Samuel Waldon or others in the Northeast.
What changed
This announcement itself introduces no new regulatory changes or requirements; it is a personnel update. However, it occurs amid broader Enforcement Division restructuring, including:
Consolidation from one Deputy Director to four (three regional: Northeast, Southeast, West; one for specialized units), reducing reporting lines for a more unified nationwide enforcement program.
Rescission in March 2025 of delegated authority for the Enforcement Director to issue formal orders of investigation, now requiring direct Commission authorization to align with priorities.
Emphasis on transparency, such as sharing legal theories and evidence with defense counsel during Wells processes, rewarding cooperation, self-reporting, and remediation, while avoiding novel legal...
Compliance impact
Urgency: Low - This is a routine personnel change with no immediate regulatory shifts or deadlines post-December 1, 2025. It matters indirectly as part of 2025's Enforcement Division overhaul (15% headcount reduction, regional consolidation), likely leading to prioritized, transparent enforcement on retail harm and core violations rather than expansive theories—firms should prepare for efficiency-driven probes but face no urgent overhauls.
Megan Greene has been reappointed as an external member of the Monetary Policy Committee by the Chancellor of the Exchequer, Rachel Reeves
Why this matters
This regulatory update announces the reappointment of an external member to the Monetary Policy Committee, which is relevant for banks, asset managers, and wealth managers from a prudential and governance perspective.
Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL) – Method for calculating the ex-ante contributions pursuant to Article 182 of the Law of 18 December 2015 on the failure of credit institutions and of certain investment firms
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/48, published on 13 November 2025, updates the methodology for calculating ex-ante contributions to the Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL), Luxembourg's deposit guarantee scheme, by aligning risk adjustments with EBA Guidelines and introducing a zero floor for certain calculation components. This matters for Luxembourg credit institutions as it refines risk-sensitive contributions to meet DGSD target levels for two compartments (0.8% and an additional 0.8% of covered deposits), ensuring financial stability while promoting supervisory convergence across the EU.
Suggested considerations
Review and update internal systems/models for contribution calculations to incorporate new risk weights, bounds (Table 2), zero floor for Component 1, and revised formulas in Annexes 1-2.
Validate data reporting for risk indicators (e.g., ROA, LCR, NSFR, NPL) against adjusted sliding scales; ensure alignment with EBA Guidelines for simplicity and resource efficiency.
Prepare for FGDL invoices reflecting compartment-specific rates; monitor covered deposits for surveys (e.g., per Circular 25/49).
Conduct gap analysis against repealed circulars (20/21, 23/34); update policies for mergers, deposit changes, and gap fillings (Γ_λ).
What changed
- Risk Adjustment Updates (Annex 2): Increases weight of 'Return on assets' (ROA) risk indicator from 7.5% to 10%; decreases 'Deposit-size Risk' from 15% to 12.5%; adjusts sliding scale bounds for...
Formula Component Floor (Annex 1): Introduces a zero floor for Component 1 (max(0, A_{j,k})), preventing negative values from offsetting Component 2; retains both components but ensures no...
Contribution Calculation Refinements: Annual contributions per compartment use updated formulas (e.g., formula (1) with max operator); contribution rates are uniform per compartment but...
Repeals Prior Circulars: Repeals CSSF-CPDI 23/34 (4 June 2020) and CSSF-CPDI 20/21 (as amended), replacing the 2020-reviewed method.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – Institutions must promptly recalibrate risk models ahead of 2026 contributions to avoid miscalculations, penalties, or underfunding risks, as this directly impacts prudential contributions amid ongoing DGSD buildup to 2026; non-alignment with EBA could trigger CSSF scrutiny. Failure to adapt may increase costs for riskier profiles, emphasizing the shift to greater risk sensitivity.
The Bank of England, the Monetary Authority of Singapore, and the Bank of Thailand announced a collaboration to explore the technical and policy implications of settling foreign exchange (FX) transactions using synchronised settlement mechanisms.
Why this matters
This regulatory update is relevant for banks, broker-dealers, fintechs, and payment providers as it explores the technical and policy implications of synchronised FX settlement across borders, which could impact prudential requirements, technology infrastructure, and reporting obligations.
Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL) – Method for calculating the ex-ante contributions pursuant to Article 182 of the Law of 18 December 2015 on the failure of credit institutions and of certain investment firms
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/48 updates the methodology for calculating ex-ante annual contributions to the Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL), Luxembourg's deposit guarantee scheme, specifically for the target levels in Articles 179 and 180 of the Law of 18 December 2015 on the failure of credit institutions and certain investment firms. This matters because it introduces a risk-adjusted contribution model aligned with EBA Guidelines, shifting from purely deposit-based calculations to ones incorporating institution-specific risk factors, potentially increasing contributions for higher-risk banks while promoting stability in the scheme's funding.
Key dates
13 November 2025
- Circular publication date by CSSF
31 December 2025
- Reference date for covered deposits survey (per related Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/49)
2026
- First application year for new methodology (contributions for year j=2026 based on j-1=2025 data; invoices issued by FGDL)
Suggested considerations
Data Reporting: Submit accurate covered deposits data (e.g., as of 31 Dec 2025 per Circular 25/49) and risk indicator metrics (leverage, LCR, NSFR, NPL, etc.) to FGDL/CSSF for ARW calculation; prepare for annual surveys like CPDI 25/45 (31 Mar 2025 snapshot).
Internal Calculations: Model contributions using new formula C_{j,k} = ARW_{j,k} * max(0, max(A_{j,k}) + T_j D_{j-2,k}) * μ; forecast based on historical deposits (D_{j-2,k}) and growth.
Systems Update: Adapt finance/compliance systems for new inputs; align with EBA risk guidelines (https://www.eba.europa.eu/regulation-and-policy/single-rulebook/interactive-single-rulebook/1085).
What changed
- Modified Contribution Formula: Replaces prior methods (e.g., from Circulars CSSF-CPDI 16/01, 17/06, 20/21) with a new structure: Component 1 proportional to covered deposits growth (Γ_{j,k}) at...
Risk Adjustment Introduction: ARW is calculated using a weighted score (minimum 75% on EBA core categories, plus 12.5% deposit-size risk and 10% others) from indicators like leverage ratio (bounds...
Merger/Transfer Handling: For failed/merged institutions, contributions are redistributed proportionally to receiving institutions' deposit increases, capped by their own required amounts; no...
Floor and Alignment: Introduces max(0, A_{j,k}) floor to avoid negative components; ensures EBA compliance, simplicity, and risk sensitivity.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Affects 2026 contributions directly, requiring immediate data readiness and modeling by Q1 2026; non-compliance risks penalties, inaccurate payments, or higher costs from poor risk scores. Matters for capital planning as riskier profiles face uplifts, emphasizing proactive risk management amid EU harmonization.
This was the first meeting of the Market Participants Group (MPG), a senior-level forum for financial market participants to share their views on relevant themes and narratives in financial markets with members of the Bank of England’s Monetary Policy Committee.
Why this matters
This regulatory update discusses the first meeting of the Market Participants Group, a forum for financial market participants to share views with the Bank of England's Monetary Policy Committee.
This regulatory update from the ECB Supervisory Board is likely to be of interest to banks, asset managers, and wealth managers, as it covers topics related to prudential requirements, reporting, and governance.
Sanctions & settlements Anti-money Laundering Governance Investment advice Other professionals Journalists Investment services providers The AMF Enforcement Committee fines a financial investment advisor and its two directors a total of €2.5...
AI Analysis
The AMF Enforcement Committee fined financial investment advisor Carat GP €300,000 and its directors Jimmy Guinet (€200,000) and Sébastien Renaud (€2 million) a total of €2.5 million on 5 November 2025, imposing permanent bans on Carat GP and Renaud, and a 10-year ban on Guinet, for breaches including inadequate documentation, failure to act honestly and professionally in clients' interests, AML failures, lack of conflict detection systems, and insufficient cooperation with inspectors. This decision marks the first time the Committee held directors personally liable for breaches, signaling heightened personal accountability for senior managers in French investment firms. It matters as it reinforces AMF's focus on governance, AML, and client protection, with severe sanctions serving as a deterrent amid rising enforcement trends.
Key dates
1 January 2019 to 30 June 2024
- Relevant period of breaches for Carat GP
5 November 2025
- AMF Enforcement Committee decision issued, imposing fines and bans
6 November 2025
- French version of press release published
Suggested considerations
Audit documentation: Ensure all investment advice is fully documented and compliant; implement traceability for proposals.
Strengthen governance: Deploy systems to detect/prevent conflicts, especially manager-led undocumented investments; enforce annual director training.
Enhance AML/CFT: Prohibit personal receipt of client funds; conduct KYC and transaction monitoring.
Improve inspection readiness: Train staff for diligent, honest cooperation with AMF; maintain secure archives.
This is an enforcement action, not a regulatory change, but it clarifies and strengthens application of existing AMF rules for conseillers en investissements financiers (CIFs) under French...
Obligation to act honestly, fairly, and professionally in clients' best interests, including systems to prevent managers exploiting positions for undocumented investments.
AML/CFT compliance, including prohibitions on directors receiving client funds in personal accounts.
Annual training for directors and diligent cooperation with AMF inspections.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Recent (November 2025) decision with record €2.5m fines and novel personal director liability elevates risks for CIFs and managers, amid AMF's pattern of escalating sanctions on governance/AML failures (e.g., similar cases in 2019-2025). Firms must act promptly to avoid parallel enforcement, as breaches spanned years and AMF emphasizes educational deterrence through decisions.
This regulatory update discusses the CBDC Engagement Forum, which is relevant for banking, payments, and crypto firms. Key topics include prudential requirements, technology, and licensing for CBDC-related activities. The high urgency reflects the importance of this central bank digital currency initiative.
Given at AFME's 20th Annual European Government Bond Conference
Why this matters
This speech by the Bank of England covers topics related to strengthening market resilience in sovereign bond markets, which is relevant for banking, capital markets, and investment management firms.
The PRA's PS22/25 finalizes an increase in the retail deposits threshold for the leverage ratio requirement from £50 billion to £75 billion, introducing a three-year averaging mechanism for calculations, effective 1 January 2026. This adjustment reflects nominal UK GDP growth since 2016 to maintain the Financial Policy Committee's original risk appetite while smoothing cliff-edge effects for firms like building societies. It matters for major UK banks and similar firms as it alters capital planning and leverage ratio applicability, potentially reducing immediate compliance burdens for those nearing the old threshold.
Key dates
5 March 2025
- PRA publishes Consultation Paper CP2/25 proposing £70 billion threshold
5 June 2025 Deadline
- Consultation response deadline
12 November 2025
- PRA issues PS22/25 with final policy
1 January 2026
- Final policy takes effect, applying new £75 billion threshold and three-year averaging
30 June 2026
- Cessation of modifications by consent disapplying leverage ratio rules
Suggested considerations
Review and update internal retail deposits calculations to incorporate three-year moving average methodology starting 1 January 2026.
Assess current and projected retail deposits against £75 billion threshold (and £10 billion non-UK assets) to determine leverage ratio applicability and adjust capital planning accordingly.
Prepare to meet 3.25% leverage ratio minimum plus buffers if thresholds breached, including systems updates for averaging and reporting.
For firms with modifications by consent: Plan transition back to full leverage ratio rules by 30 June 2026, including any necessary capital raises or disclosures.
Update governance, risk models, and board reporting to reflect changes; conduct gap analysis against PRA Rulebook appendices in PS22/25.
What changed
- Retail deposits threshold raised from £50 billion to £75 billion, adjusted upward from the CP2/25 proposal of £70 billion to account for further GDP growth to Q2 2025 (rounded to nearest £5...
Introduction of a three-year moving average for calculating retail deposits metric, replacing point-in-time values to mitigate volatility and aid capital planning, particularly for building societies.
Non-UK assets threshold remains unchanged at £10 billion.
Modifications by consent disapplying leverage ratio rules during review will cease on 30 June 2026.
These changes are implemented via updates to the Leverage Ratio – Capital Requirements and Buffers...
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – With effectiveness just after today (1 January 2026), firms near £50-75 billion in retail deposits face immediate recalibration of leverage exposures and capital buffers to avoid breaches, amplified by the shift to averaging which requires historical data reconstruction. Non-compliance risks PRA enforcement, heightened scrutiny, or capital inadequacy findings, but the higher threshold and averaging provide planning relief versus the status quo.
12 NOV 2025, 10:00 AM
New DFSA AI survey: Generative AI adoption has nearly tripled within the DIFC in…
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the DFSA highlights a rapid acceleration in AI adoption among financial firms in the Dubai International Financial Centre, with a particular focus on the growth of Generative AI. The update indicates that over 50% of firms are now actively using AI, up from 33% the previous year.
Exchange of letters between the Governor and the Chancellor
Why this matters
This exchange of letters between the Governor and Chancellor relates to the Bank of England's Asset Purchase Facility, which is a key monetary policy tool. It likely contains information relevant to the prudential requirements, reporting obligations, and authorization of banks, asset managers, and broker-dealers...
An investigation by the Insurance Industry Vocational Training Association (VBV) has revealed that VBV intermediary certificates were wrongly issued in around 100 cases as a result of manipulation. The VBV is not supervised by FINMA. The association acts on behalf of the insurance and intermediary industry and will…
Why this matters
This regulatory update is relevant to the insurance sector, specifically regarding the unlawful issuance of intermediary certificates. It involves issues around authorization and licensing, as well as consumer protection concerns.
The Money Markets Committee is a forum for market participants and authorities to discuss the UK unsecured deposits and funding market and securities lending and repo markets.
Why this matters
This regulatory update discusses the Money Markets Committee, which is a forum for discussing the UK unsecured deposits and funding market, as well as securities lending and repo markets.
The Bank of England (the Bank) has today published a consultation paper (CP) setting out its proposed regulatory regime for sterling-denominated systemic stablecoins.
AI Analysis
The Bank of England has published a consultation paper (issued November 10, 2025) proposing a comprehensive regulatory regime for **sterling-denominated systemic stablecoins**, establishing requirements for backing assets, capital, redemption procedures, and operational safeguards. This represents a pivotal step toward implementing the UK's stablecoin framework, with the regime designed to maintain financial stability while enabling viable business models for systemic stablecoin issuers.
Key dates
November 10, 2025
- Bank of England published consultation paper on proposed regulatory regime
2026
- Expected implementation of UK stablecoin regime (timeline subject to consultation outcomes)
February 2026 Deadline
- Consultation deadline (industry to submit comments)
Further consultation expected
- On detailed design of safeguarding regime and central bank liquidity arrangements
Suggested considerations
*For Systemic Stablecoin Issuers:
*Monitor and respond to consultation - Submit detailed comments on proposals before February 2026 deadline, particularly on:
Alternative tools to achieve regulatory objectives
Backing asset composition and holding limits
Safeguarding regime design
What changed
The proposed regulatory regime introduces several material requirements for systemic stablecoin issuers:
Backing Asset Composition
Systemic stablecoin issuers will be permitted to hold up to 60% of backing assets in short-term sterling-denominated UK government debt, with the remaining 40% held as deposits at the Bank of England.
Das Staatssekretariat für Wirtschaft (SECO) hat eine Änderung der Verordnung vom 21. März 2025 über Massnahmen gegenüber Personen und Organisationen, die mit den Organisationen ISIL (Da'esh) und Al-Kaida in Verbindung stehen (SR 946.231.08) publiziert.
Why this matters
This regulatory update from FINMA relates to sanctions measures against individuals and organizations associated with ISIL (Da'esh) and Al-Qaida. This is relevant for banks, wealth managers, and other financial firms that need to comply with sanctions requirements.
The SONIA Stakeholder Advisory Group supports the Bank’s administration of SONIA by providing advice and technical input to the Bank and the SONIA Oversight Committee
Why this matters
This regulatory update provides information about the SONIA Stakeholder Advisory Group, which supports the Bank of England's administration of the SONIA benchmark. This is likely of interest to firms in the banking, investment management, and capital markets sectors, particularly those that use or reference SONIA.
Elaborates on points made at the market panel of the ECB Conference on Money Markets 2025
Why this matters
This speech by the Bank of England's Victoria Saporta discusses the evolving liquidity landscape, which is relevant for banking, investment management, and capital markets firms. Key topics covered include prudential/capital requirements, operational resilience, and technology/cyber risks.
This Market Notice confirms that the previously announced increase to the minimum spread over Bank Rate on bids against Level A collateral in the Indexed Long-Term Repo (ILTR) operation will take effect from 17 November 2025.
Why this matters
This update relates to changes in the minimum spread over Bank Rate on bids against Level A collateral in the Indexed Long-Term Repo (ILTR) operation, which is relevant for banks and broker-dealers participating in capital markets and trading activities. It impacts prudential requirements and market surveillance.
Find out more about the Monetary Policy Committee’s latest decision
Why this matters
This is a routine monetary policy update from the Bank of England, which is relevant for banks, wealth managers, and the broader financial services industry in terms of prudential requirements, operational resilience, and reporting obligations. The low urgency reflects the informational nature of the content.
The Central Bank of Ireland has fined Coinbase Europe Limited €21,464,734 for breaching its anti-money laundering and counter terrorist financing transaction monitoring obligations between 2021 and 2025. The Central Bank of Ireland (the Central Bank) has fined Coinbase Europe Limited (Coinbase Europe) €21,464,734 for…
AI Analysis
The Central Bank of Ireland (CBI) fined Coinbase Europe Limited €21,464,734 for AML/CFT transaction monitoring failures under the Criminal Justice (Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing) Act 2010 (CJA 2010), involving over 30 million unmonitored transactions worth €176 billion from April 2021 to March 2025. This marks CBI's first enforcement against a crypto firm, highlighting regulators' focus on robust real-time monitoring and timely Suspicious Transaction Reporting (STR) for virtual asset service providers (VASPs). It matters as it sets a precedent for EU crypto compliance amid MiCA and AMLA implementation, signaling increased scrutiny and potential multimillion-euro penalties for similar lapses.
Key dates
23 April 2021
19 March 2025; Period of breaches, including 12-month window of unmonitored €176 billion transactions
5 November 2025
Settlement reached between CBI and Coinbase Europe
6 November 2025
CBI public announcement and Settlement Notice published
12 January 2026
High Court confirmed sanctions, making them final and effective
Suggested considerations
Conduct Gap Analysis: Review transaction monitoring systems for configuration errors, back-testing historical data, and ensuring 100% coverage of high-risk transactions.
Enhance Controls: Implement robust internal policies, automated alerts, and governance to detect/prevent ML/TF; test systems regularly for faults affecting >1% of volume.
Accelerate STR Processes: Ensure real-time suspicion flagging and filing; remediate delays via prioritized back-monitoring with FIU coordination.
Board/Compliance Reporting: Document remediation plans, as Coinbase did, and prepare for audits/enforcement; train staff on VASP-specific risks under MiCA/AMLA.
This is an enforcement action, not new legislation, but it reinforces existing CJA 2010 requirements for VASPs: ongoing transaction monitoring, immediate STR filing to the Financial Intelligence Unit (FIU) and Revenue Commissioners upon suspicion of money laundering or terrorist financing, and adoption of internal policies/controls to prevent/detect financial crime.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High – This establishes a €21.5m benchmark for VASP monitoring failures in the EU, with risks amplified by MiCA (effective 2024) and AMLA (2025 onward), where national regulators like CBI will enforce harmonized rules. Firms risk similar fines (30% settlement discount possible), reputational damage, and operational restrictions if unmonitored volumes exceed 1-5%; immediate reviews are essential given CBI's precedent and cross-EU applicability.
Long term investment Savings protection Investing wisely Retail investors Journalists The Autorité des Marchés Financiers is running a new financial education campaign aimed at young investors
Why this matters
This regulatory update from the Autorité des Marchés Financiers (AMF) in France is focused on a new financial education campaign aimed at young investors. This falls under the topics of consumer protection, financial education, and retail investors.
This speech by the Bank of England is focused on innovation in the insurance sector, particularly around the use of technology. It is an informational update rather than a regulatory announcement.
This regulatory update discusses the CBDC Engagement Forum, which is relevant for banking, payments, and crypto/digital asset firms. Key topics include prudential requirements, technology, and licensing for firms involved in CBDC development and implementation.
Shares ETF Fixed income Individual investors remain active on the markets in the 3rd quarter of 2025
Why this matters
This news update indicates that individual investors remain active in the markets, which is relevant for asset managers, broker-dealers, and wealth managers who serve this client segment. It touches on consumer protection, market abuse, and reporting/disclosure topics that are important for these firms.
Guidelines to assist firms considering providing services under the Berne Financial Services Agreement.
Why this matters
The guidelines provide information to firms on providing services under the Berne Financial Services Agreement, which is relevant for banking, investment management, and wealth management firms seeking to operate in this area.
The PRA Regulatory Digest is for people working in the UK financial services industry and highlights key regulatory news and publications delivered for the month.
Why this matters
This is a general regulatory digest covering key updates across multiple sectors and topics relevant to UK financial services firms. The low urgency reflects the informational nature of the content.
Update of Circular CSSF 22/821 on the Long Form Report, as amended by Circulars CSSF 23/845 and CSSF 24/865
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 25/897 updates Circular CSSF 22/821 on the Long Form Report (LFR) for credit institutions, further aligning the self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ) with current supervisory priorities such as ML/FT risks and organizational aspects. This matters because it refines reporting to reduce redundancies, enhance transparency in REA assessments, and reflect evolving prudential focuses since prior amendments via Circulars CSSF 23/845 and 24/865, ensuring institutions' reports better support CSSF oversight.
Key dates
31 October 2025
- Issuance date of Circular CSSF 25/897
Three months after financial year Deadline
end; - Annual submission deadline for SAQ to CSSF (unchanged from prior circulars)
Five months after financial year Deadline
end; - Submission deadline for REA Reports (Financial Instruments and Funds Report; AML/CFT Report)
Six months after financial year
end; - Aligned submission for REA management letter (per amendments in CSSF 23/845 to Circular 22/826)
Suggested considerations
Complete and submit revised SAQ annually, incorporating new modules on supervisory focuses like ML/FT risks and providing detailed data to REA.
Authorized management: Supply accurate descriptive information to REA for reports, covering client protections, collateral, and AML/CFT procedures across group entities.
REA: Independently assess and report on ML/FT risks and client assets with transparency, quantitative details, and verified management inputs; avoid imprecise language.
Review prior LFR submissions against this update to align with suppressed redundancies and new emphases.
What changed
- Introduces new modules in the revised SAQ to align with supervisory points of focus, building on prior expansions (e.g., credit/counterparty risk, liquidity risk, climate-related risks from CSSF...
Emphasizes REA's independent assessment in the AML/CFT report, requiring exhaustive, transparent evaluations of ML/FT risks across institutions, branches, majority-owned subsidiaries abroad, and tied...
REA must verify and amend descriptive elements provided by management for the Financial Instruments and Funds Report and AML/CFT report, including quantitative metrics like pending file ratios.
Confirms the three-part LFR framework: institution-completed SAQ, REA's client assets protection report (per Article 7 of Grand-ducal Regulation of 30 May 2018), and REA's AML/CFT report; no Agreed...
Enhances REA responsibilities for collateral arrangements and client fund protections under relevant laws.
Compliance impact
Urgency: High - Institutions face immediate refinement needs for 2025 year-end reporting (e.g., SAQ due ~Q1 2026), with stricter REA scrutiny on AML/CFT transparency risking supervisory findings or enforcement if vague assessments persist; aligns with ongoing CSSF push for risk-focused oversight amid regulatory evolution.
Long Form ReportPractical rules concerning the self-assessment questionnaire to be submitted by institutionsMission and related reports of the statutory auditors (réviseurs d’entreprises agréés)
AI Analysis
**Circular CSSF 22/821** (as amended) fundamentally restructures how Luxembourg credit institutions report to the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier (CSSF) by replacing the traditional Long Form Report with a digital **self-assessment questionnaire (SAQ)**, complemented by auditor-prepared reports. This shift represents a significant operational change that requires institutions to directly participate in prudential self-assessment while maintaining robust external audit oversight, making it essential for compliance and operational teams to understand new submission requirements and digital workflows.
Key dates
25 October 2022
- Circular CSSF 22/821 issued
23 December 2022
- Initial publication date (updated 15 November 2023)
31 December 2022
- Circular enters into application
Three months before financial year closure
- SAQ becomes accessible through CSSF digital solution
Three months after financial year closure Deadline
- Deadline for SAQ submission to CSSF
Suggested considerations
*For Credit Institutions:
*Establish SAQ Governance: Designate authorized management responsible for reviewing and electronically signing the SAQ before submission; ensure accuracy and true-and-fair representation of information
*Data Preparation: Align SAQ responses with prudential reporting figures (FINREP/COREP/LAREX) under IFRS as of financial year closure
*Digital System Access: Obtain access credentials to the CSSF digital solution and familiarize compliance teams with the platform interface and submission workflow
*Module Completion: Complete all applicable SAQ modules as configured in the CSSF digital solution; note that module applicability and exemptions are institution-specific and recorded directly in the system
What changed
The circular introduces a three-component reporting framework that fundamentally alters the compliance landscape:
Self-Assessment Questionnaire (SAQ): A digital, annually-completed questionnaire that institutions must prepare directly, covering domains within CSSF and ECB prudential supervision competence
Agreed Upon Procedures (AUP) Reports: Reports prepared by approved statutory auditors (réviseurs d'entreprises agréés) on specific compliance areas
Separate REA Report on Financial Instruments Protection: A dedicated auditor assessment on safeguarding of client financial instruments
Scope of SAQ Coverage: The questionnaire addresses prudential...
Provisions relating to credit institutions and investment firms of EU origin established in Luxembourg by way of branches or exercising activities in Luxembourg by way of free provision of services
AI Analysis
Circular CSSF 07/325, as amended by Circulars CSSF 21/765, CSSF 22/827, and most recently CSSF 25/898, establishes supervisory requirements for EU credit institutions and investment firms operating in Luxembourg via branches or free provision of services (FOPS). It matters for compliance professionals as it defines CSSF's host authority role, notification obligations, reporting, and enforcement powers, ensuring alignment with CRD and MiFID II while adapting to evolving EU rules.
Key dates
One month before change effective date
- Notify CSSF and home authority in writing of programme changes (e.g., operations, services, additional places of business) per CRD Article 36(3) and MiFID II Article 35(10)
Within 3 months of receipt
- Home state authority communicates notification file to CSSF for branch/FOPS establishment
Six months after financial year
end; - Submit electronically signed SAQ (via eDesk), annual AML/CFT and conduct of business report (per Circular CSSF 19/731, to be repealed by CSSF 25/902), reviewed by REA
Suggested considerations
Notifications: Submit initial branch/FOPS notification to home authority (including operational programme); notify changes (e.g., services, locations) at least one month in advance to both home authority and CSSF.
Reporting: Complete and sign SAQ (accurate, concise, true/fair view) via eDesk within six months post-year-end; provide REA-appraised AML/CFT and conduct reports, detailing branch procedures/controls.
Supervision cooperation: Facilitate home/CSSF on-site inspections (with professional secrecy guarantees); ensure branch compliance with Luxembourg laws (e.g., LFS Article 46(2)).
Ongoing: Maintain branch infrastructure, update for legal changes, and align with CSSF user guides for eDesk authentication.
What changed
- CSSF 21/765: Updated provisions following amendments to CSSF Regulation No 12-02, refining notification and operational requirements for branches and FOPS.
CSSF 22/827: Further amendments to align with CRD and MiFID II changes, including enhanced notifications for programme alterations (e.g., one-month prior written notice for changes in operations,...
CSSF 25/898: Latest update (noted in CSSF Newsletter No 298, November 2025), incorporating recent legal/regulatory developments, such as refined reporting via eDesk portal, AML/CFT compliance...
Compliance impact
Urgency: Medium - Matters due to recurring annual reporting (e.g., SAQ, AML/CFT within six months post-year-end) and prior notifications for changes, with CSSF enforcement powers (e.g., measures under LFS Article 46(2)) for non-compliance. Recent CSSF 25/898 update (Nov 2025) requires immediate review of processes for digital submissions, but no retroactive changes or hard deadlines post-2025; grandfathering for pre-existing setups reduces immediate pressure.