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Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/48

AI Analysis

Executive Summary

Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/48 updates the methodology for calculating ex-ante annual contributions to the Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL), Luxembourg's deposit guarantee scheme, specifically for the target levels in Articles 179 and 180 of the Law of 18 December 2015 on the failure of credit institutions and certain investment firms. This matters because it introduces a risk-adjusted contribution model aligned with EBA Guidelines, shifting from purely deposit-based calculations to ones incorporating institution-specific risk factors, potentially increasing contributions for higher-risk banks while promoting stability in the scheme's funding. #

What Changed

- Modified Contribution Formula: Replaces prior methods (e.g., from Circulars CSSF-CPDI 16/01, 17/06, 20/21) with a new structure: Component 1 proportional to covered deposits growth (Γ_{j,k}) at 0.8% base rate, plus a flat add-on (T_j D_{j-2,k}) for target shortfalls, adjusted by a uniform factor μ per compartment, and multiplied by a new risk adjustment factor (ARW_{j,k}). - Risk Adjustment Introduction: ARW is calculated using a weighted score (minimum 75% on EBA core categories, plus 12.5% deposit-size risk and 10% others) from indicators like leverage ratio (bounds 3-9%), capital coverage (100-200%), LCR/NSFR (100-200%), NPL ratio (0-3%), RWA/total assets (0-100%), ROA (0-2% or 2-10%), and unencumbered assets/covered deposits (100-200%). Scores convert to factors where lower risk yiel

What You Need To Do

  • Data Reporting
  • Internal Calculations
  • Risk Monitoring
  • Systems Update

Key Dates

13 November 2025 - Circular publication date by CSSF.
31 December 2025 - Reference date for covered deposits survey (per related Circular CSSF-CPDI 25/49).
2026 - First application year for new methodology (contributions for year j=2026 based on j-1=2025 data; invoices issued by FGDL).
for 2026 cycle.

Compliance Impact

Urgency: High - Affects 2026 contributions directly, requiring immediate data readiness and modeling by Q1 2026; non-compliance risks penalties, inaccurate payments, or higher costs from poor risk scores. Matters for capital planning as riskier profiles face uplifts, emphasizing proactive risk management amid EU harmonization.

Who is Affected

Primary: FGDL member institutions (Luxembourg credit institutions/banks holding covered deposits), as they must pay adjusted annual contributions based on deposits, growth, and risk profiles.Secondary: CSSF-supervised firms involved in deposit-taking; receiving institutions in mergers/transfers; FGDL for invoicing and administration.

Summary

Fonds de garantie des dépôts Luxembourg (FGDL) – Method for calculating the ex-ante contributions pursuant to Article 182 of the Law of 18 December 2015 on the failure of credit institutions and of certain investment firms

Relevant Firm Types

Bank
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