Consumer Protection / Conduct in United States

What Changed

Removal of Settle Prep Day: NSCC Rule 50 amended to eliminate the settlement preparation stage from ACATS, effective October 17, 2025, streamlining the process for all securities transfers.[original notice] Mutual Fund/Options Synchronization: Eliminates the extra day for processing mutual funds and options via Fund/SERV, aligning their settlement with other assets; also removes the second day of Fund/SERV pending acknowledgment.[original notice] Overall Timeline Reduction: Full ACATS transfers

What You Need To Do

• Operational Readiness
• Exception Handling
• System Updates
• Contact FINRA/NSCC

Key Dates

References

• [1] ftfnews.com
• [2] finra.org
• [3] advisorfinder.com
• [4] finra.org
• [5] sec.gov
• [6] finra.org
• [7] finra.org
• [8] sec.gov

What Changed

The enforcement actions establish precedent in three critical areas: *Market Manipulation (Spoofing): The CFTC secured consent orders against precious metals futures traders for spoofing—placing and canceling orders to create false market impressions. The orders impose three-year and six-month trading bans** and require cease-and-desist compliance with the Commodity Exchange Act's spoofing prohibition. *Misappropriation and Fictitious Trading: The CFTC obtained permanent injunctive relief requ

What You Need To Do

• *For Registered Futures Firms and Banks
• trade and post-trade compliance controls
• *For Commodity Pool Operators and Investment Advisors:
• by-jurisdiction licensing analyses before soliciting investors
• *For All Market Participants

Key Dates

References

• [1] cftc.gov
• [2] jdsupra.com
• [3] cftc.gov
• [4] foley.com
• [5] lowenstein.com
• [6] cftc.gov
• [7] cohenco.com
• [8] cftc.gov

What Changed

The CFTC has obtained federal court orders imposing civil monetary penalties and trading bans on individuals and firms for spoofing and misappropriating confidential information. The CFTC has also charged an unregistered commodity pool operator with fraud and registration violations.

What You Need To Do

• Verify registration with the CFTC at NFA BASIC before committing funds
• Review and update anti-spoofing and anti-fraud policies and procedures
• Ensure compliance with CFTC regulations regarding commodity pool operations and futures market participation

Key Dates

Related Regulations

What Changed

This is an enforcement action, not a rulemaking, so there are no new regulatory changes or requirements. It reaffirms existing CEA prohibitions on fraud, including Section 6(c)(1), 7 U.S.C. § 9(1), and 17 C.F.R. § 180.1(a)(1)-(3), covering material misrepresentations, omissions, and deceptive schemes in precious metals sales. Key takeaways include joint-and-several liability for entities and controlling individuals (Ikahn held liable for not acting in good faith), systematic overcharges as fraud

What You Need To Do

• Conduct immediate fraud risk assessments on precious metals sales scripts, disclosures, and pricing markups to ensure no material misrepresentations or undisclosed overcharges
• Enhance senior investor protections, including suitability reviews, cooling-off periods, and training on vulnerable customer targeting bans
• Review controlling person policies for good faith oversight, documenting supervisory failures to avoid personal liability
• Audit parallel SEC/CFTC exposures in commodity-linked activities, preparing for offset calculations in multi-agency actions
• Update compliance manuals with this case as precedent for CEA fraud in physical commodities; monitor whistleblower notices for internal reporting incentives

Key Dates

References

• [1] cftc.gov
• [2] cftc.gov
• [3] whistleblower.gov
• [4] oag.maryland.gov
• [5] nasaa.org
• [6] cftc.gov
• [7] securities.utah.gov
• [8] finance.idaho.gov