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Margin Requirements for Uncleared Swaps for Swap Dealers and Major Swap Participants

AI Analysis

The CFTC adopted a final rule under 17 CFR part 23 that narrows the margin-affiliate analysis for certain seeded investment funds, expands eligible initial margin collateral, and adjusts haircut treatment for money market and similar funds. The rule is effective 2026-08-17 and is designed to reduce initial margin posting and collection burdens in specific uncleared swap relationships while preserving the overall uncleared swaps margin framework.

Key dates

2026-07-17
Federal Register publication date for the final rule
2026-08-17 Deadline
Final rule effective date

Suggested considerations

  • Compliance teams may wish to identify whether any counterparties qualify as eligible seeded funds under the revised margin-affiliate definition and document the three-year trading-inception window.
  • Firms may wish to refresh margin threshold calculations to reflect the exclusion of qualifying seeded funds from margin-affiliate aggregation.
  • Operational teams may wish to update collateral eligibility schedules so that money market and similar fund securities are assessed under the expanded eligible-collateral framework.
  • Risk and valuation teams may wish to confirm haircut logic under Commission Regulation 23.156(a)(3) for money market and similar funds.
  • Legal and compliance functions may wish to map the final rule against existing IM procedures, counterparty onboarding language, and margin agreements to determine whether amendments are needed before the effective date.
  • Firms may wish to coordinate with fund sponsors and asset managers to verify the fund's start-up capital structure, independence, support limitations, and commencement of trading for any seeded-fund analysis.

What changed

['The Commission revised the definition of "margin affiliate" so that certain collective investment vehicles that receive start-up capital from a sponsor entity, referred to as "seeded funds," are treated as having no margin affiliates or as not constituting margin affiliates of another entity for purposes of the initial margin threshold calculation.', "For eligible seeded funds, swap dealers and major swap participants subject to the CFTC uncleared swaps margin rules are relieved from the requirement to post and collect initial margin for up to three years from the fund's trading inception date, meaning the date the asset manager begins making investments on behalf of the fund.", 'The rule keeps the initial margin threshold amount at $50 million, but the seeded-fund amendment changes whic

Compliance impact

The rule is a material change to the uncleared swaps margin framework because it changes when initial margin must be exchanged for certain seeded funds and broadens the pool of assets that can be posted as eligible collateral. The Commission indicates the amendments are intended to relieve burdens while preserving margin protections, so firms that fail to update threshold, collateral, and haircut

Who is affected

  • Swap dealers subject to CFTC margin rules
  • Major swap participants subject to CFTC margin rules
  • Seeded collective investment vehicles and their asset managers
  • Sponsors of seeded funds
  • Financial end users trading uncleared swaps with covered swap entities
  • Collateral management and treasury functions at CFTC-regulated swap businesses
  • Commodity Exchange Act section 4s(e)
  • 17 CFR 23.151
  • 17 CFR 23.152
  • 17 CFR 23.156(a)(3)
  • 17 CFR 23.161

AI-generated analysis. May contain errors or omissions — verify with the original CFTC source before acting. Full disclaimer.

What the CFTC said

Final rule. The Commodity Futures Trading Commission ("Commission") is amending the margin requirements for uncleared swaps applicable to swap dealers and major swap participants that are not subject to the margin rules of a prudential regulator. The amendment revises the definition of "margin affiliate" in the…

Extract from CFTC . Read the full notice at the source for the authoritative text.

Relevant Firm Types

Broker DealerBankAsset ManagerHedge Fund
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