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CFTC Extends Public Comment Period on Proposed Rule on the Extension of Standard Futures Contracts to 24/7 Trading and on Perpetual Contracts Referencing Physically Delivered or Storable Energy Commodities

AI Analysis

Executive Summary

The CFTC has extended by 30 days the public comment period on its targeted Request for Comment (RFC) covering (i) extension of **standard futures contracts (including energy futures) to 24/7 trading** and (ii) **perpetual contracts referencing physically delivered or storable energy commodities**. This extension signals that the Commission intends to build a more complete record on market structure, risk management, and investor protection before setting a regulatory framework, and compliance teams in energy and derivatives markets now have additional time to shape that framework and align their controls with emerging expectations.

What Changed

  • - The CFTC has extended the comment deadline on the RFC regarding 24/7 trading of standard futures contracts and perpetual contracts in energy markets by 30 days, moving the due date to 26 August 2026.
  • The RFC focuses on the extension of standard futures contracts, including energy futures, to a 24/7 trading schedule while keeping fixed expirations but allowing potentially material economic changes to delivery or settlement terms.
  • The RFC separately focuses on the listing and regulation of perpetual contracts that reference physically delivered or storable energy commodities, such as crude oil, and that have no fixed expiration date and use funding rate mechanisms.
  • The Commission has added additional questions to the original RFC to probe market integrity, price formation, operational resilience, customer protections, and risk management implications of 24/7 trading and energy perpetuals.
  • The RFC builds on and is informed by the CFTC’s May 29, 2026 coordinated actions on perpetual contracts and 24/7 trading in digital commodities, including the Policy Statement on perpetual contracts, staff advisory on 24/7 operations, and approval of
  • All comments submitted in response to the RFC will be publicly posted on Regulations.gov, increasing transparency around industry positions and potentially shaping future rulemaking, guidance, or policy statements.

Suggested Considerations

  • Identify and convene an internal cross‑functional working group (trading, risk, operations, compliance, legal, and IT) to assess potential impacts of 24/7 trading and energy perpetual contracts on your firm’s business model and control environment.
  • Perform a gap analysis of current trading, clearing, surveillance, margin, and risk management frameworks against the operational and risk expectations articulated in recent CFTC staff advisories and policy statements on 24/7 markets and perpetual contracts.
  • Draft and submit a data‑driven comment to the CFTC by 26 August 2026 addressing the RFC questions most relevant to your activities, including empirical analysis of liquidity, price formation, manipulation risk, funding rate behavior, and customer protection in energy derivatives.
  • Review and update internal policies and procedures for trade surveillance, market abuse monitoring, and manipulation detection to address continuous 24/7 trading windows and any contemplated use of energy perpetual contracts.
  • Assess whether current staffing models, systems support, and incident‑response processes can support 24/7 trading or clearing operations, and document enhancements or mitigations that would be needed to maintain operational resilience.
  • Evaluate margin methodologies, stress testing, and collateral management practices for their ability to capture the risk characteristics of perpetual contracts (including funding rate dynamics) and extended trading hours in energy markets.

Key Dates

22 June 2026
- CFTC issues the targeted request for comment on extending standard energy futures to 24/7 trading and on the listing of perpetual contracts referencing physically delivered or storable energy commodities
26 July 2026 DEADLINE
- Original 30‑day comment deadline for the RFC on 24/7 trading and energy perpetual contracts (now superseded by the extension)
26 August 2026 DEADLINE
- Extended deadline for submission of public comments on the RFC regarding 24/7 trading of standard energy futures and perpetual contracts referencing physically delivered or storable energy commodities

Compliance Impact

Non‑compliance with eventual CFTC expectations and rules around 24/7 trading and perpetual energy contracts could result in denial of product listings, enforcement action for inadequate risk controls or misleading disclosures, and heightened supervisory scrutiny. Early alignment with the RFC themes and proactive engagement with the CFTC will reduce regulatory risk and position firms favorably as t

Who is Affected

Designated Contract Markets (DCMs) listing or planning to list energy futures or perpetual contracts referencing physically delivered or storable energy commodities.Derivatives Clearing Organizations (DCOs) clearing energy futures and any perpetual contracts on energy commodities, particularly where clearing hours or processes may move toward 24/7 operations.Swap Execution Facilities (SEFs) offering or considering energy-related futures or swaps that could be affected by a shift to 24/7 trading or by perpetual contract design.Futures Commission Merchants (FCMs) intermediating energy futures and clearing services, including those with clients trading during extended hours or in perpetual energy markets.Energy producers, refiners, merchants, and physical market participants that use listed energy futures and may be affected by changes to trading hours, liquidity profiles, and reference price reliability.Proprietary trading firms, hedge funds, asset managers, and other speculative participants active in energy derivatives and potential energy perpetuals.Crypto exchanges and fintech platforms exploring perpetual contracts or 24/7 trading models that reference energy or hybrid digital–energy instruments.

AI-generated analysis. May contain errors or omissions — verify with the original CFTC source before acting. Full disclaimer.

Summary

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Relevant Firm Types

Broker DealerHedge FundCrypto ExchangeAsset Manager
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