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SS31/15 - The Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) and the Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process (SREP)

AI Analysis

Executive Summary

SS31/15 is the PRA's foundational supervisory statement establishing expectations for how UK-regulated banks and large investment firms must conduct their Internal Capital Adequacy Assessment Process (ICAAP) and how the PRA will evaluate these assessments through its Supervisory Review and Evaluation Process (SREP). This guidance is critical because it directly determines the capital requirements firms must maintain and establishes the supervisory framework through which the PRA assesses whether firms hold sufficient capital to cover material risks.

What Changed

The supervisory statement establishes several core regulatory expectations: ICAAP Requirements - Firms must assess on an ongoing basis whether they hold sufficient capital to cover all material risks, including interest rate risk in the banking book (IRRBB), market risk, operational risk, concentration risk, group risk, pension obligation risk, and foreign currency lending to unhedged retail and SME borrowers - Firms must implement stress testing and scenario analysis as integral components of capital planning - The management body must be actively involved and engaged in all relevant stages of the ICAAP process SREP Assessment Framework The PRA reviews and evaluates: - Arrangements, strategies, processes and mechanisms implemented by a firm to comply with regulatory requirements - Risks

What You Need To Do

  • *Immediate Compliance Actions
  • *Establish ICAAP Framework
  • *Risk Identification and Assessment
  • *Stress Testing and Scenario Analysis
  • Results of stress tests carried out in accordance with CRR requirements for firms using IRB approaches or internal models
  • Exposure to and management of concentration risk in compliance with CRR Part Four and ICAA Chapter 6

Key Dates

29 July 2015 - SS31/15 first published, replacing PRA SS5/13 and PRA SS6/13
1 July 2026 - Effective date for updates to SS31/15 (as referenced in recent amendments)
Ongoing - Firms must carry out ICAAP on a continuous basis in accordance with PRA ICAA rules DEADLINE

Compliance Impact

Urgency Rating: HIGH

Who is Affected

*Primary Regulated EntitiesBanks subject to the Capital Requirements Directive (CRD)Large investment firms supervised by the PRAFirms that are members of consolidation groups containing Retail Financing Business (RFB) sub-groups must ensure adequate capital distribution across the group*Internal FunctionsSenior management and the management bodyRisk management functionsFinance and capital planning teams

Summary

Supervisory statement 31/15

Relevant Firm Types

BankBroker Dealer
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