Administrative sanction of 11 September 2025
Executive Summary
The CSSF imposed a €10,000 administrative fine on Max Gain Capital S.à r.l., an alternative investment fund manager, on 11 September 2025 for failing to submit a mandatory annual financial crime questionnaire by the April 2025 deadline. This enforcement action demonstrates the CSSF's active monitoring of AML/CFT compliance obligations and its willingness to sanction non-cooperation, even for procedural failures unrelated to substantive money laundering violations.
What Changed
- This is not a regulatory change but rather an enforcement action clarifying existing obligations:
- Mandatory Annual Questionnaire Requirement: All CSSF-supervised professionals must submit an annual questionnaire on financial crime covering the preceding calendar year.
- Cooperation Obligation: Article 5(1) of the amended Law of 12 November 2004 on AML/CFT imposes a non-negotiable duty to cooperate with CSSF supervisory requests.
- Enforcement Escalation: The CSSF will issue reminders before imposing sanctions, but continued non-compliance triggers administrative fines under Article 8-4 of the AML/CFT Law.
Suggested Considerations
- regulated entities must:
- *Identify Reporting Obligations: Confirm whether your firm is subject to the annual financial crime questionnaire requirement under Article 5(1) of the AML/CFT Law
- *Calendar Management: Establish internal processes to ensure questionnaires are submitted by 4 April each year for the preceding calendar year
- *Documentation: Maintain records demonstrating timely submission and preserve evidence of compliance
- *Escalation Protocol: If unable to meet deadlines, proactively contact the CSSF to request extensions or clarification rather than ignoring reminders
- *Governance: Assign clear responsibility for AML/CFT questionnaire completion at the board or senior management level
Key Dates
Compliance Impact
Urgency: HIGH
Who is Affected
References
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Summary
Administrative sanction imposed on the alternative investment fund manager Max Gain Capital S.à r.l. (“AIFM”)